Vasaxal Gel

Signs of varicose veins in women

Female legs on the table

Varichasis is a common disease in adults, which women from 40 to 60 years are mainly subjected.The disease is characterized by the instability of the blood and hip blood vessels valves, as well as blood flow dysfunction and pathological venous expansion.

Blood vessel walls for various circumstances are not able to perform their functioning, and their natural elasticity is completely lost.

18–20% of the population suffers from the disease and approximately 50% of patients in the preliminary stage do not think about the fact that they have a serious illness.

  • When the structural structure of the vessel wall is brokenAnd its tone is reduced, the deep veins of the legs are expanded unevenly.This pathology actively contributes to excessive tension to the lower limbs.
  • Blood rising along the rivers of the artery of a large circle of blood circulationLeft ventricular, saturated with oxygen and nutrients and absorbing carbon dioxide and metabolic products, should climb the veins through the right ventricle in the lungs in order to get rid of the unnecessary and obtain a new part of the necessary legs.
  • So that the blood goes up, does not come backIn the veins of the legs are valves.In the expanded veins, the valves are not beaten dense and, in connection with it, the blood is not completely passed, but only falls and begins to stagnate.Then another part comes to it and a failure in the blood circulation occurs.
  • In connection with blood staging in the veins vessels, red blood clots are gradually formingmainly consisting of red blood cells.The clot forms a tail and head, which is attached to the vascular wall, and the tail remains to paste platelets.
  • Clouds that have appeared for a long time are attached to the walls of the advanced veinsAnd they will become a very dangerous factor, since the thrombus, which has broken and entered the bloodstream, is dangerous because it enters an important artery.

Disease stages

Different experts distinguish different stages from varicose veins, but the main stages are considered the main ones, besides the initial, when the disease manifests itself silently and it is possible to consider it only if we hear the "signs" of the body:

  1. Compensation stage.During, there is a general increase in veins that does not cause any patient claims, but acts as a cosmetic failure.
  2. Subcompensation Internship.The presence of veins extended near the upper layer of the skin is associated with an unpleasant sensation of gravity and rupture, itching, high swelling, seizures, paresthesia and high irritability.
  3. STADAY DISCENEATION.In this situation, there is a high swelling of the legs, which is complemented by constant seizures and blood vessels under the skin.In addition, expanded veins become dense in structure and clearly stand out above the upper layer of the skin.
  4. Complicated.It is associated with the occurrence of trophic ulcers, thrombophlebitis and phlexible, external ugliness, which becomes the cause of an inferiority complex.

In fact, from the second stage of the disease and it is better and I should consult a phlegologist, since the disease is quite severe and, earlier to take the necessary measures, the faster progression to subsequent stages of the disease will be interrupted.

It should be remembered that each stage of the disease is dangerous for adverse consequences for the body completely, not just members.To know what to do with varicose veins, you need to visit a phlebologist.

Signs of varicose veins

Varicose veins in women have various symptoms difficult to confuse with other diseases.In order not to lose the early stage of the disease, you must know the first signs of varicose veins and take the necessary measurements in time.

Expanded veins in the legs

The main symptoms of the disease:

  • The occurrence of pain in the limbs, a feeling of heat or burning inside the veins;
  • Gravity;
  • Swelling of the lower ends in the late period of the day;
  • Convulsive abbreviations at night;
  • Expanded veins;
  • The skin of the leg becomes dark color, seals occur, it is likely that the trophic ulcers.

Other signs of varicose veins should also be noted:

  • There are known manifestations that cover only the popliteal fossa part and the posterior surface of the lower ends.If the skin is thick or inherent in the excessive legs.
  • Easily palpated - damaged veins are felt from the air.
  • If the patient is placed, lift his legs - the net will disappear and, if you get up, there will be a thickening again.
  • You feel the severity in the legs, dull pain, convulsive abbreviations.Often, the patient complains against the burning.Exacerbations manifest at night or after a long stay in the legs.
  • The feet may swell, especially in soft tissue areas.

Symptoms will be overloaded if the therapy is not done in a timely manner.Trophic changes can spread even more to the skin of the leg and foot.The upper layer will dry, be blue, start to swell.

In connection with the development of varicose veins, you can observe:

  1. Pigmentation.
  2. Stamp.
  3. Trophic ulcers.
  4. Skin nutrition disorders.

When strange signs of the disease occur, fever or lethargy, therefore, the disease enters the phase of complications.There are extremely rare symptoms - bleeding during knockout.Most of the time it appears at night.

With the predominance of advanced varicose veins, symptoms are immobilized and usually cause subsequent disability.High swelling does not allow to sleep and deprives calm.

Sometimes the symptoms are so intense and painful that they will affect the central nervous system and the general tone of the patient.In such a situation, decisive therapeutic measures are needed, since pathology only develops.

Causes of the disease

  • The causes of varicose veins include- Long wiring standing, obesity, pregnancy, prolonged using socks or socks with a rigid elastic band, hereditary weakness of connective tissue.All of this is attributed to the initial factors of disease progress.
  • Vein varicose veins during pregnancy usually occursAt the lower ends, but sometimes veins appear in the external genitals.Although expanded veins are usually just a cosmetic defect, during pregnancy this can become a painful process.
  • Vein inner varicose veinsIt is mainly characterized by a discreet manifestation, in fact, this is the main discomfort.Some people feel serious complications.Vienna hurts, the ulcers form on the skin.
  • The varicosis is formedWith inadequate blood flow in the veins.Experts have made a study of the causes of this disease, unusual for other living beings as people are sick.
    Such reasons include:
    • Direction.Scientists explain leg disease with excessive pressure.A blood pillar goes to the myocardium.Particularly dangerous for those who have been standing for a long time.
    • Genetic location.Many people have this disease - a factor transmitted from their parents.A similar probability of the disease may be avoided if the occurrence of concomitant factors.Hereditary varicose veins usually occurs in childhood.
      • Varicose grid in the leg
    • Specificity of work, passive lifestyle.When a person moves little, the probability of the disease appears.Some doctors are offered to name the disease "veins of computer varicose veins".
    • Crime in the endocrine and hormonal system.In connection with the characteristics of the female body, the period of hormonal disorders will cause blood staging.The most unfavorable time is puberty, pregnancy, postpartum period, menopause.Women resort to phlebologists several times more.
    • Clothes on leaving blood through the veins.They appear as a mechanical formation - a blood clot, uterus, a tumor.
    • Stressful situations and nerve disordersaffect the state of blood vessels.In the venous wall, there are nerve endings that give elasticity.During the increase within the pressure vein, the influence of toxic substances, alcohol, the vessel lumen loses its tone and expands.
    • Arterial-Vedeenteo anastomic.They are formed due to the pressure on the renewal of blood cells of the blood.
    • The muscle pump is located in the muscles of the IKR footWho all the time needs activation.It is extremely important to observe health, not allow prolonged diseases - cough and attack.

Treatment Methods

When varicose veins are detected, the patient must understand that therapy is long and tiring.

It is impossible to completely eliminate the disease, but it is totally possible to interrupt the aggravation of the pathology: it is possible:

  • Start therapy in a conservative wayAnd the patient, first and foremost, should observe proper nutrition, monitor weight, wear special clothes, get rid of excessive physical exertion, use prescribed medications in sclerosis.
  • Medication includes pharmacological groupsCapable of normal blood circulation, strengthen the vascular walls, ensure the elasticity of the veins walls and, over time, to prevent the appearance of pathogenic blood clots.
  • Particularly popular in characteristic clinical pathology is the method of sclerotherapy, which provides under the influence of a special substance, gluing the damaged vessel walls and their subsequent obstruction.The clinical and cosmetological effect will be favorable, in addition, there is hardly against -indications.
  • If you use radical therapy methods, the operation is now popular nowTroyanov - TrendelenburgIts goal is the artificial dressing a large subcutaneous vein of the thighs and eliminating the subcutaneous expanded veins of the limbs.After the operation, you need a long restoration, but the effect will be positive as a long remission will come.
  • Laser therapy is performed through intravascular influenceThermal energy of the laser on the vein wall and blood clots attached to it, replaced by connective tissue.

The operation for varicose veins is performed only by emergency or depending on the tactics of therapy and the stage of the disease.

Against -indications for varicose veins

During varicose veins, it is prohibited:

  • Does not control your weight.Do not leave "obesity", but excessive leg stress does not help eliminate difficulties with veins;
  • Pass the lifestyleIn connection with which blood pressure in the vessels will increase.Work on the legs needs massage every day and exercises to improve blood circulation;
  • Do "power" exercises- Squat or squeezing with consideration;
  • Strong exercises in an exercise bike, running sports or assets.It is necessary to postpone this until the time the doctor solves the classes.
  • "Bann" and "Honey" massages.Excessive effects on overloaded vessels may harm, as opposed to milder self -massage, where legs are carefully massaged;
  • Use hormonal drugs, not consulting a specialist.With the main signs of varicose veins, the doctor should be examined and notify the use of hormones;
  • Tall shoes.If the therapy is performed on time, it will soon need to be complex due to the disease.

Consequences, complications

The clinical effect depends on the stage at which the disease is detected.The faster diagnose it, the greater the likelihood of complete healing.

Otherwise, there may be such adverse consequences:

  1. trophic ulcers;
  2. trophic eczema;
  3. Open bleeding from us;
  4. Deep venous thrombosis;
  5. Post -climate disease;
  6. constant venous failure;
  7. Varicosa trophic ulcera.

One of the most difficult complications is acute thrombophlebitis, which has the following signs:

  • redness;
  • pain;
  • Tangible silks according to subcutaneous drink vessels.

Brombose for varicose veins is a common disease.It is the formation of blood clots in the legs in the lumen of the deep veins.This disease is dangerous as it usually appears in completely healthy people.

The cloths that appear are included in the favorable course of the process and, in this case, with therapy, are organized and resolved.In this sense, the ship will begin.The lumen can be blocked.Therefore, there is a high probability of prisoner and damaged vein sclerosis.

When the disease develops, they seem factors that accompany varicotrombophlebitis.Then occurs lebotrombosis.The disease will cover the deep vein system, the pulmonary artery thrombembolia will begin.In case of refusal in therapy, the occlusion of limb vessels may appear when the output of blood stops and gangrene will appear.

It is very important to know about the symptoms of this pathology.

Prevention

When the patient falls at risk, some prevention measures should go on in life.

These include:

  • A competent construction of the work and rest regime, which will make it possible to decrease the orthostatic load, which is extremely important if there is an innate predisposition.
  • Selection of various body positions when you need to sit for a long time.
  • Refusal of the "leg by the leg".
  • The rejection of all things that tighten the legs, the waist.
  • Long hiking on comfortable shoes that do not press, without jumps and nails, allowed only on vacation, on the condition of the minimum time of wear.
  • Avoiding constipation that increases the degree of pressure of the blood circulation of a small pelvis.

Allowed:

Context
  1. A bicycle walk (helps improve cardiovascular system activity).
  2. Swimming.
  3. Feet for the rest of the legs in the elevation.
  4. Regular load in the morning and night.
  5. Hirudotherapy.
  6. Doing weight.
  7. Healthy diet.
  8. Refusal of pernicious habits, smoking.
  9. Rain of contrast.
  10. Drinking 1.5 liters of liquid per day.
  11. A special exercise system that contributes to an effective blood exit.
  12. The use of medicines or vegetable agents to improve the tone of the vein wall.

It is recommended that these measures be done in the vast majority of situations, with non -power of acute -indications.

  • The preventive measures of varicose veins are extremely important, in particular in today's society.When the initial symptoms of the disease appear, you can, observe quite simple rules, reduce the progress of the disease and avoid its subsequent development.
  • For preventive purposesDo not stay for a long period of time under ultraviolet irradiation.The above helps to reduce the tone of the veins, contributing to stagnation in the limbs.
  • For preventive purposes of the diseaseYou can't use tight things like socks and a sock with a tight elastic strip, as these clothes are very squeezed, which will negatively affect the future of lower extremities in the future.You cannot wear high floor shoes.
  • It is prohibited to engage in such sports,Like tennis, heavy athletics, bodybuilding, as these types contribute to an increase in pressure on leg veins.
  • There is no need to sit in the "leg leg" position,Due to the fact that during the abandonment from one knee to another, a certain barrier to proper blood will be created at the lower ends.